Contractor field notes
Estimate working time for a defined construction scope
The project duration calculator converts remaining quantity and a per-worker production rate into crew output per day. It adjusts for efficiency, rounds production up to whole working days, and adds a separate delay allowance. It estimates one uniform activity, not an entire multi-trade critical-path schedule.
Production capacity determines working duration
Daily output = crew size × hours per worker per day × baseline units per labor-hour × efficiency ÷ 100. Production days = round up(quantity ÷ daily output). Scheduled workdays = production days + additional delay workdays. Estimated workweeks = scheduled workdays ÷ working days per week.
Worked example
For 3,600 square feet, four workers, eight hours per day, a baseline rate of 15 square feet per labor-hour, and 85% efficiency, daily output is 4 × 8 × 15 × 0.85 = 408 square feet. Production takes 3,600 ÷ 408 = 8.82 days, rounded up to nine working days. Add two delay workdays for 11 scheduled workdays, or 2.2 five-day workweeks.
Common estimating pitfalls
- Enter a baseline rate and efficiency consistently; avoid counting the same downtime twice.
- Delays are additional workdays, not calendar days or an automatic holiday allowance.
- More workers do not always increase output linearly; access, equipment, sequencing, and supervision can limit capacity.
Frequently asked questions
Is the result a calendar completion date?
No. It reports working days and equivalent workweeks. Start-day placement, weekends, holidays, weather, and trade dependencies require separate calendar scheduling.
Why round production days up?
A partial final production day still requires a scheduled working day. Workweeks can remain fractional after the whole-day estimate is divided by working days per week.
Should efficiency include the delay allowance?
Use efficiency for expected lost production within working days and the delay allowance for separate interruptions. Do not count the same loss in both. Zero remaining quantity produces zero duration.
